Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Stuff

Stuff , noun

[Old French estoffe, French étoffe; of uncertain origin, perhaps of Teutonic origin and akin to English stop, transitive verb Compare Stuff, transitive verb]

1.
Material which is to be worked up in any process of manufacture.
For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the work to make it, and too much. — Ex. xxxvi. 7
Ambitions should be made of sterner stuff. — Shakespeare
The workman on his stuff his skill doth show, And yet the stuff gives not the man his skill. — Sir J. Davies
2.
The fundamental material of which anything is made up; elemental part; essence.
Yet do I hold it very stuff o' the conscience To do no contrived murder. — Shakespeare
3.
Woven material not made into garments; fabric of any kind; specifically, any one of various fabrics of wool or worsted; sometimes, worsted fiber.
What stuff wilt have a kirtle of? — Shakespeare
It [the arras] was of stuff and silk mixed, though, superior kinds were of silk exclusively. — F. G. Lee
4.
Furniture; goods; domestic vessels or utensils.
He took away locks, and gave away the king's stuff. — Hayward
5.
A medicine or mixture; a potion. — Shakespeare
6.
Refuse or worthless matter; hence, also, foolish or irrational language; nonsense; trash.
Anger would indite Such woeful stuff as I or Shadwell write. — Dryden
7.
(Nautical) A melted mass of turpentine, tallow, etc., with which the masts, sides, and bottom of a ship are smeared for lubrication.
8.
Paper stock ground ready for use.

When partly ground, called half stuff.

Collocations (3)
Clear stuff , See under Clear.
Small stuff (Nautical) , all kinds of small cordage. — Ham. Nav. Encyc
Stuff gown , the distinctive garb of a junior barrister; hence, a junior barrister himself. See Silk gown, under Silk.

Stuff , transitive verb

[Old English stoffen; compare Old French estoffer, French étoffer, to put stuff in, to stuff, to line, also, Old French estouffer to stifle, French étouffer; both perhaps of Teutonic origin, and akin to English stop. Compare Stop, transitive verb, Stuff, n.]

1.
To fill by crowding something into; to cram with something; to load to excess; as, to stuff a bedtick.
Sometimes this crook drew hazel bought adown, And stuffed her apron wide with nuts so brown. — Gay
Lest the gods, for sin, Should with a swelling dropsy stuff thy skin. — Dryden
2.
To thrust or crowd; to press; to pack.
Put roses into a glass with a narrow mouth, stuffing them close together... and they retain smell and color. — Bacon
3.
To fill by being pressed or packed into.
With inward arms the dire machine they load, And iron bowels stuff the dark abode. — Dryden
4.
(Cookery) To fill with a seasoning composition of bread, meat, condiments, etc.; as, to stuff a turkey.
5.
To obstruct, as any of the organs; to affect with some obstruction in the organs of sense or respiration.
I'm stuffed, cousin; I can not smell. — Shakespeare
6.
To fill the skin of, for the purpose of preserving as a specimen; -- said of birds or other animals.
7.
To form or fashion by packing with the necessary material.
An Eastern king put a judge to death for an iniquitous sentence, and ordered his hide to be stuffed into a cushion, and placed upon the tribunal. — Swift
8.
To crowd with facts; to cram the mind of; sometimes, to crowd or fill with false or idle tales or fancies.
9.
To put fraudulent votes into (a ballot box). [United States]

Stuff , intransitive verb

To feed gluttonously; to cram.
Taught harmless man to cram and stuff. — Swift