Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Shake

Shake , obs. p. p.

obs. past participle of Shake. — Chaucer

Shake , transitive verb

[Old English shaken, schaken, Anglo-Saxon scacan, sceacan; akin to Icelandic & Swedish skaka, Old Saxon skakan, to depart, to flee. r161. Compare Shock, v.]

1.
To cause to move with quick or violent vibrations; to move rapidly one way and the other; to make to tremble or shiver; to agitate. [obsolete]
As a fig tree casteth her untimely figs, when she is shaken of a mighty wind. — Rev. vi. 13
Ascend my chariot; guide the rapid wheels That shake heaven's basis. — Milton
2.
Figuratively: To move from firmness; to weaken the stability of; to cause to waver; to impair the resolution of.
When his doctrines grew too strong to be shook by his enemies, they persecuted his reputation. — Atterbury
Thy equal fear that my firm faith and love Can by his fraud be shaken or seduced. — Milton
3.
(Music) To give a tremulous tone to; to trill; as, to shake a note in music.
4.
To move or remove by agitating; to throw off by a jolting or vibrating motion; to rid one's self of; -- generally with an adverb, as off, out, etc.; as, to shake fruit down from a tree.
Shake off the golden slumber of repose. — Shakespeare
'Tis our fast intent To shake all cares and business from our age. — Shakespeare
I could scarcely shake him out of my company. — Bunyan
Collocations (5)
To shake a cask (Nautical) , to knock a cask to pieces and pack the staves.
To shake hands , to perform the customary act of civility by clasping and moving hands, as an expression of greeting, farewell, good will, agreement, etc.
To shake out a reef (Nautical) , to untile the reef points and spread more canvas.
To shake the bells , See under Bell.
To shake the sails (Nautical) , to luff up in the wind, causing the sails to shiver. — Ham. Nav. Encyc

Shake , intransitive verb

To be agitated with a waving or vibratory motion; to tremble; to shiver; to quake; to totter.
Under his burning wheels The steadfast empyrean shook throughout, All but the throne itself of God. — Milton
What danger? Who 's that that shakes behind there? — Beau. & Fl
Collocations (1)
Shaking piece , a name given by butchers to the piece of beef cut from the under side of the neck.

Shake , noun

1.
The act or result of shaking; a vacillating or wavering motion; a rapid motion one way and other; a trembling, quaking, or shivering; agitation.
The great soldier's honor was composed Of thicker stuff, which could endure a shake. — Herbert
Our salutations were very hearty on both sides, consisting of many kind shakes of the hand. — Addison
2.
A fissure or crack in timber, caused by its being dried too suddenly. — Gwilt
3.
A fissure in rock or earth.
4.
(Music) A rapid alternation of a principal tone with another represented on the next degree of the staff above or below it; a trill.
5.
(Nautical) One of the staves of a hogshead or barrel taken apart. — Totten
6.
A shook of staves and headings. — Knight
7.
(Zoology) The redshank; -- so called from the nodding of its head while on the ground. [Provincial English]
Collocations (2)
No great shakes , of no great importance. [Slang] — Byron
The shakes , the fever and ague. [Colloquial United States]