Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Weigh

Weigh (wā) , noun

(Nautical) A corruption of Way, used only in the phrase under weigh.
An expedition was got under weigh from New York. — Thackeray
The Athenians... hurried on board and with considerable difficulty got under weigh. — Jowett (Thucyd.)

Weigh , transitive verb

[Old English weien, weyen, weghen, Anglo-Saxon wegan to bear, move; akin to Dutch wegen to weigh, German wagen, wiegen, to weigh, bewegen to move, Old High German wegan, Icelandic vega to move, carry, lift, weigh, Swedish vaga to weigh, Danish veie, Gothic gawigan to shake, Latin vehere to carry, Sanskrit vah. {not transcribed}. See Way, and compare Wey.]

1.
To bear up; to raise; to lift into the air; to swing up; as, to weigh anchor.
Weigh the vessel up. — Cowper
2.
To examine by the balance; to ascertain the weight of, that is, the force with which a thing tends to the center of the earth; to determine the heaviness, or quantity of matter of; as, to weigh sugar; to weigh gold.
Thou art weighed in the balances, and art found wanting. — Dan. v. 27
3.
To be equivalent to in weight; to counterbalance; to have the heaviness of.
A body weighing divers ounces. — Boyle
4.
To pay, allot, take, or give by weight.
They weighed for my price thirty pieces of silver. — Zech. xi. 12
5.
To examine or test as if by the balance; to ponder in the mind; to consider or examine for the purpose of forming an opinion or coming to a conclusion; to estimate deliberately and maturely; to balance.
A young man not weighed in state affairs. — Bacon
Had no better weighed The strength he was to cope with, or his own. — Milton
Regard not who it is which speaketh, but weigh only what is spoken. — Hooker
In nice balance, truth with gold she weighs. — Pope
Without sufficiently weighing his expressions. — Sir W. Scott
6.
To consider as worthy of notice; to regard. [Obsolete or Archaic]
I weigh not you. — Shakespeare
All that she so dear did weigh. — Spenser
Collocations (1)
To weigh down , (a) To overbalance. (b) To oppress with weight; to overburden; to depress. To weigh thy spirits down. — Milton

Weigh , intransitive verb

1.
To have weight; to be heavy.
They only weigh the heavier. — Cowper
2.
To be considered as important; to have weight in the intellectual balance.
Your vows to her and me... will even weigh. — Shakespeare
This objection ought to weigh with those whose reading is designed for much talk and little knowledge. — Locke
3.
To bear heavily; to press hard.
Cleanse the stuffed bosom of that perilous stuff Which weighs upon the heart. — Shakespeare
4.
To judge; to estimate. [Rare]
Could not weigh of worthiness aright. — Spenser
Collocations (1)
To weigh down , to sink by its own weight.

Weigh , noun

[See Wey.]

A certain quantity estimated by weight; an English measure of weight. See Wey.