Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Samphire

Samphire (? o?; 277) , noun

[French l'herbe de Saint Pierre. See Saint, and Petrel.]

(a)
(Botany) A fleshy, suffrutescent, umbelliferous European plant (Crithmum maritimum). It grows among rocks and on cliffs along the seacoast, and is used for pickles.
Hangs one that gathers samphire, dreadful trade! — Shakespeare
(b)
The species of glasswort (Salicornia herbacea); -- called in England marsh samphire.
(c)
A seashore shrub (Borrichia arborescens) of the West Indies.
Collocations (1)
Golden samphire , See under Golden.