Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Retraction

Retraction (re*trāk"shun) , noun

[Compare French rétraction, Latin retractio a drawing back, hesitation.]

1.
The act of retracting, or drawing back; the state of being retracted; as, the retraction of a cat's claws.
2.
The act of withdrawing something advanced, stated, claimed, or done; declaration of change of opinion; recantation.
Other men's insatiable desire of revenge hath wholly beguiled both church and state of the benefit of all my either retractions or concessions. — Eikon Basilike
3.
(a) (Physiology) The act of retracting or shortening; as, the retraction of a severed muscle; the retraction of a sinew.
(b)
(Physiology) The state or condition of a part when drawn back, or towards the center of the body.