Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Peculiar

Peculiar , adjective

[Latin peculiaris, from peculium private property, akin to pecunia money: compare Old French peculier. See Pecuniary.]

1.
One's own; belonging solely or especially to an individual; not possessed by others; of private, personal, or characteristic possession and use; not owned in common or in participation.
And purify unto himself a peculiar people. — Titus ii. 14
Hymns... that Christianity hath peculiar unto itself. — Hooker
2.
Particular; individual; special; appropriate.
While each peculiar power forgoes his wonted seat. — Milton
My fate is Juno's most peculiar care. — Dryden
3.
Unusual; singular; rare; strange; as, the sky had a peculiar appearance.
Beauty, which, either walking or asleep, Shot forth peculiar graces. — Milton
For naught so vile that on the earth doth live, But to the earth some special good doth give. — Shakespeare

Peculiar , noun

1.
That which is peculiar; a sole or exclusive property; a prerogative; a characteristic.
Revenge is... the peculiar of Heaven. — South
2.
(Eng. Canon Law) A particular parish or church which is exempt from the jurisdiction of the ordinary.
Collocations (2)
Court of Peculiars (Eng. Law) , a branch of the Court of Arches having cognizance of the affairs of peculiars. — Blackstone
Dean of peculiars , See under Dean, 1.