Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

lightship

lightship (līt"ship`) , noun

(Nautical) A vessel equipped like a lighthouse, carrying at the masthead a brilliant light, and moored off a shoal or place of dangerous navigation where a permanent lighthouse would be impracticable, to serve as a guide for mariners; as, the Ambrose lightship off New York was rammed and damaged in 1950 by the Santa Monica.

Also: Light-ship