Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Know

Know (nō) , noun

Knee. [Obsolete] — Chaucer

Know (nō) , transitive verb

[Old English knowen, knawen, Anglo-Saxon cnawan; akin to Old High German chnaan (in comp.), Icelandic kna to be able, Russ. znate to know, Latin gnoscere, noscere, Greek gighw`skein, Sanskrit jnā; from the root of English can, v. i., ken. r45. See Ken, Can to be able, and compare Acquaint, Cognition, Gnome, Ignore, Noble, Note.]

1.
To perceive or apprehend clearly and certainly; to understand; to have full information of; as, to know one's duty.
O, that a man might know The end of this day's business ere it come! — Shakespeare
There is a certainty in the proposition, and we know it. — Dryden
Know how sublime a thing it is To suffer and be strong. — Longfellow
2.
To be convinced of the truth of; to be fully assured of; as, to know things from information.
3.
To be acquainted with; to be no stranger to; to be more or less familiar with the person, character, etc., of; to possess experience of; as, to know an author; to know the rules of an organization.
He hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin. — 2 Cor. v. 21
Not to know me argues yourselves unknown. — Milton
4.
To recognize; to distinguish; to discern the character of; as, to know a person's face or figure.
Ye shall know them by their fruits. — Matt. vil. 16
And their eyes were opened, and they knew him. — Luke xxiv. 31
To know Faithful friend from flattering foe. — Shakespeare
At nearer view he thought he knew the dead. — Flatman
5.
To have sexual intercourse with.
And Adam knew Eve his wife. — Gen. iv. 1
And I knew that thou hearest me always. — John xi. 42
The monk he instantly knew to be the prior. — Sir W. Scott
In other hands I have known money do good. — Dickens

Know is often followed by an objective and an infinitive (with or without to) or a participle, a dependent sentence, etc.

Collocations (1)
To know how , to understand the manner, way, or means; to have requisite information, intelligence, or sagacity. How is sometimes omitted. If we fear to die, or know not to be patient. — Jer. Taylor

Know , intransitive verb

1.
To have knowledge; to have a clear and certain perception; to possess wisdom, instruction, or information; -- often with of.
Israel doth not know, my people doth not consider. — Is. i. 3
If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself. — John vii. 17
The peasant folklore of Europe still knows of willows that bleed and weep and speak when hewn. — Tylor
2.
To be assured; to feel confident.
Collocations (1)
To know of , to ask, to inquire. [Obsolete] Know of your youth, examine well your blood. — Shakespeare