Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Inferior

Inferior , adjective

[Latin, compar. of inferus that is below, underneath, the lower; akin to English under: compare French inférieur. See Under.]

1.
Lower in place, rank, value, excellence, etc.; less important or valuable; subordinate; underneath; beneath.
A thousand inferior and particular propositions. — I. Watts
The body, or, as some love to call it, our inferior nature. — Burke
Whether they are equal or inferior to my other poems, an author is the most improper judge. — Dryden
2.
Poor or mediocre; as, an inferior quality of goods.
3.
(a) (Astronomy) Nearer the sun than the earth is; as, the inferior or interior planets; an inferior conjunction of Mercury or Venus.
(b)
(Astronomy) Below the horizon; as, the inferior part of a meridian.
4.
(a) (Botany) Situated below some other organ; -- said of a calyx when free from the ovary, and therefore below it, or of an ovary with an adherent and therefore inferior calyx.
(b)
(Botany) On the side of a flower which is next the bract; anterior.
5.
(Mineralogy) Junior or subordinate in rank; as, an inferior officer.
Collocations (3)
Inferior court (Law) , a court subject to the jurisdiction of another court known as the superior court, or higher court.
Inferior letter or Inferior figure (Printing) , a small letter or figure standing at the bottom of the line (opposed to superior letter or figure), as in A2, Bn, 2 and n are inferior characters.
Inferior tide , the tide corresponding to the moon's transit of the meridian, when below the horizon.

Inferior , noun

A person lower in station, rank, intellect, etc., than another.
A great person gets more by obliging his inferior than by disdaining him. — South