Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Holdfast

Holdfast , noun

1.
Something used to secure and hold in place something else, as a long flat-headed nail, a catch a hook, a clinch, a clamp, etc.; hence, a support.
His holdfast was gone. — Bp. Montagu
2.
(Botany) A conical or branching body, by which a seaweed is attached to its support, and differing from a root in that it is not specially absorbent of moisture.