Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Hoist

Hoist , transitive verb

[Old English hoise, hyse, OD. hyssen, Dutch hijshen; akin to LG. hissen, Danish hisse, Swedish hissa.]

To raise; to lift; to elevate; esp., to raise or lift to a desired elevation, by means of tackle, as a sail, a flag, a heavy package or weight.
They land my goods, and hoist my flying sails. — Pope
Hoisting him into his father's throne. — South
Collocations (1)
Hoisting engine , a steam engine for operating a hoist.

Hoist , noun

1.
That by which anything is hoisted; the apparatus for lifting goods.
2.
The act of hoisting; a lift. [Colloquial]
3.
(a) (Nautical) The perpendicular height of a flag, as opposed to the fly, or horizontal length when flying from a staff.
(b)
(Nautical) The height of a fore-and-aft sail next the mast or stay. — Totten
Collocations (1)
Hoist bridge , a drawbridge that is lifted instead of being swung or drawn aside.

Hoist , past participle

Hoisted. [Obsolete]
'T is the sport to have the enginer Hoist with his own petar. — Shakespeare