Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Graphotype

Graphotype , noun

[Greek gra`fein to write + -type.]

(Engraving) A process for producing a design upon a surface in relief so that it can be printed from. Prepared chalk or oxide of zinc is pressed upon a smooth plate by a hydraulic press, and the design is drawn upon this in a peculiar ink which hardens the surface wherever it is applied. The surface is then carefully rubbed or brushed, leaving the lines in relief.