Example
Example , noun
[A later form for ensample, from Latin exemplum, orig., what is taken out of a larger quantity, as a sample, from eximere to take out. See Exempt, and compare Ensample, Sample.]
1.
One or a portion taken to show the character or quality of the whole; a sample; a specimen.
2.
That which is to be followed or imitated as a model; a pattern or copy.
For I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you.
I gave, thou sayest, the example; I led the way.
3.
That which resembles or corresponds with something else; a precedent; a model.
Such temperate order in so fierce a cause
Doth want example.
4.
That which is to be avoided; one selected for punishment and to serve as a warning; a warning.
Hang him; he'll be made an example.
Now these things were our examples, to the intent that we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted.
5.
An instance serving for illustration of a rule or precept, especially a problem to be solved, or a case to be determined, as an exercise in the application of the rules of any study or branch of science; as, in trigonometry and grammar, the principles and rules are illustrated by examples.
Example , transitive verb
To set an example for; to give a precedent for; to exemplify; to give an instance of; to instance. [Obsolete]
I may example my digression by some mighty precedent.
Burke devoted himself to this duty with a fervid assiduity that has not often been exampled, and has never been surpassed.