Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Epigraph

Epigraph , noun

[Greek {not transcribed}, from {not transcribed}: compare French épigraphe. See Epigram.]

1.
Any inscription set upon a building; especially, one which has to do with the building itself, its founding or dedication.
2.
(Literature) A citation from some author, or a sentence framed for the purpose, placed at the beginning of a work or of its separate divisions; a motto.