Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Envy

Envy , noun

[French envie, Latin invidia envious; akin to invidere to look askance at, to look with enmity; in against + videre to see. See Vision.]

1.
Malice; ill will; spite. [Obsolete]
If he evade us there, Enforce him with his envy to the people. — Shakespeare
2.
Chagrin, mortification, discontent, or uneasiness at the sight of another's excellence or good fortune, accompanied with some degree of hatred and a desire to possess equal advantages; malicious grudging; -- usually followed by of; as, they did this in envy of Casar.
Envy is a repining at the prosperity or good of another, or anger and displeasure at any good of another which we want, or any advantage another hath above us. — Ray
No bliss Enjoyed by us excites his envy more. — Milton
Envy, to which the ignoble mind's a slave, Is emulation in the learned or brave. — Pope
3.
Emulation; rivalry. [Obsolete]
Such as cleanliness and decency Prompt to a virtuous envy. — Ford
4.
Public odium; ill repute. [Obsolete]
To lay the envy of the war upon Cicero. — B. Jonson
5.
An object of envious notice or feeling.
This constitution in former days used to be the envy of the world. — Macaulay

Envy , transitive verb

[French envier.]

1.
To feel envy at or towards; to be envious of; to have a feeling of uneasiness or mortification in regard to (any one), arising from the sight of another's excellence or good fortune and a longing to possess it.
A woman does not envy a man for his fighting courage, nor a man a woman for her beauty. — Collier
Whoever envies another confesses his superiority. — Rambler
2.
To feel envy on account of; to have a feeling of grief or repining, with a longing to possess (some excellence or good fortune of another, or an equal good fortune, etc.); to look with grudging upon; to begrudge.
I have seen thee fight, When I have envied thy behavior. — Shakespeare
Jeffrey... had actually envied his friends their cool mountain breezes. — Froude
3.
To long after; to desire strongly; to covet.
Or climb his knee the envied kiss to share. — T. Gray
4.
To do harm to; to injure; to disparage. [Obsolete]
If I make a lie To gain your love and envy my best mistress, Put me against a wall. — J. Fletcher
5.
To hate. [Obsolete] — Marlowe
6.
To emulate. [Obsolete] — Spenser

Envy , intransitive verb

1.
To be filled with envious feelings; to regard anything with grudging and longing eyes; -- used especially with at.
Who would envy at the prosperity of the wicked? — Jer. Taylor
2.
To show malice or ill will; to rail. [Obsolete]
He has... envied against the people. — Shakespeare