Benzoin
Benzoin (ben*zoin") , noun
[Compare French benjoin, Sp. benjui, Portuguese beijoin; all from Arabic lubān-jāwī incense form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being lost. Compare Benjamin.]
[Called also benjamin.]
1.
A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a perfume.
2.
A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
3.
(Botany) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
Collocations (1)
Flowers of benzoin , benzoic acid. See under Benzoic.