Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913

Affectation

Affectation ({not transcribed}) , noun

[Latin affectatio: compare French affectation.]

1.
An attempt to assume or exhibit what is not natural or real; false display; artificial show.
An affectation of contempt. — Macaulay
Affectation is an awkward and forced imitation of what should be genuine and easy, wanting the beauty that accompanies what is natural what is natural. — Locke
2.
A striving after. [Obsolete] — Bp. Pearson
3.
Fondness; affection. [Obsolete] — Hooker